Travelers often search for a direct train between Chiang Mai and Chiang Rai, but this connection does not exist. Thailand’s Northern Line railway ends in Chiang Mai and does not extend toward Chiang Rai. For this reason, rail enthusiasts must rely on alternative road or air options when traveling between the two northern cities.
This guide explains why no train operates on this route, what alternatives are available, and how to choose the most suitable option based on comfort, time, and budget.
Why No Direct Train Connects Chiang Mai and Chiang Rai
The Northern Line runs from Bangkok to Chiang Mai, stopping at major northern cities such as Ayutthaya, Phitsanulok, and Lampang. However, it does not continue onward to Chiang Rai. The province lies northeast of the rail corridor, and no branch line has been constructed to link the two cities.
Because of this, all travel between Chiang Mai and Chiang Rai is completed via road or air.
Best Alternatives to Train Travel
1. Bus Services
Buses are the most common and cost-effective choice, offering frequent departures throughout the day from Chiang Mai Arcade Bus Terminal 2.
Typical journey details:
- Duration: 3.5–4 hours
- Cost:
- Express Bus: THB 388
- VIP Bus: THB 550
- Features: Air-conditioning, reserved seating, luggage storage
- Ideal for: Budget travelers, solo travelers, and backpackers
VIP buses tend to offer larger seats, fewer stops, and a more comfortable ride for the modest price difference.
2. Shared and Private Minivans
Minivans provide a faster and more flexible road alternative, with multiple departures each day.
Shared Minivans:
- Duration: 3–3.5 hours
- Cost: THB 250–400 per person
- Benefits: Quick journey time, frequent departures
- Notes: Some operators include hotel pickup for added convenience.
Private Minivans:
- Duration: 3–3.5 hours
- Cost: Typically THB 7,200+ per vehicle (equivalent to around USD 171 and up for groups of up to 9 passengers)
- Ideal for: Families, small groups, or those needing door-to-door transport
3. Flight Option
Although not a rail alternative in spirit, flying is the fastest way to travel between the cities.
- Duration: 1-hour flight time + airport transfers
- Cost: Generally THB 1,000–2,000 one way (approx. USD 30–60)
- Airports:
- Chiang Mai International Airport (CNX)
- Mae Fah Luang–Chiang Rai International Airport (CEI)
Travelers should factor in 1–2 hours for check-in and security. This option suits those prioritizing time savings over scenic travel.
4. Private Car or Taxi
A private car offers flexibility, comfort, and a direct route along Highway 107.
- Duration: Around 3 hours
- Cost: THB 2,240–3,300 per vehicle
- Highlights:
- Direct door-to-door service
- Comfortable for families or travelers with heavy luggage
- Option to stop at scenic viewpoints
This mode is particularly appealing for travelers wanting a smooth, controlled itinerary without bus crowds or shared vehicle stops.
Comparative Overview
| Option | Duration | Cost | Best For |
|---|---|---|---|
| Bus (Express/VIP) | 3.5–4 hrs | THB 388–550 per person | Budget travelers |
| Minivan (Shared) | 3–3.5 hrs | THB 250–400 per person | Fast, economical travel |
| Minivan (Private) | 3–3.5 hrs | From THB 7,200 per vehicle | Groups wanting privacy |
| Flight | 1 hr + transfers | THB 1,000–2,000 per person | Speed and convenience |
| Private Car/Taxi | 3 hrs | THB 2,240–3,300 per vehicle | Families and door-to-door travel |
FAQs: Chiang Mai to Chiang Rai (Train Facts & Alternatives)
1. Why is there no train from Chiang Mai to Chiang Rai?
Because the Northern Line railway ends in Chiang Mai and no extension or branch currently connects to Chiang Rai.
2. Is a train connection planned for the future?
As of now, no confirmed project exists to extend rail service between the two cities.
3. What is the fastest way to travel between Chiang Mai and Chiang Rai?
Flying is the fastest overall, though road travel via private car is almost as quick once airport procedures are considered.
4. What is the cheapest option?
Shared minivans and express buses offer the lowest prices, starting from about THB 250–388.
5. Which option is best for families?
Private car transfers or private minivans offer comfort, privacy, and easy luggage handling.
6. How early should bus tickets be purchased?
Buying on the day is often possible, but booking in advance is sensible during holidays or peak travel periods.
7. Are the roads between Chiang Mai and Chiang Rai safe?
Yes, the main highway is well-maintained, though journeys can involve winding sections through hills.
8. Can travelers bring large luggage on buses or minivans?
Most services accommodate luggage, but minivans may have limited space. Private vehicles are best for oversized items.
9. How long does the bus journey take during peak season?
Travel times may extend slightly, typically to 4–4.5 hours due to increased traffic.
10. Which option provides the most scenic experience?
Road travel—particularly by private car—offers views of rural valleys, forested hills, and mountain landscapes.
For a Complete Travel Guide
For more detailed information on transportation options, booking tips, itinerary suggestions, and everything you need to know about planning your trip, visit our full guide:
